News and Events

Keep up to date with the latest news and events of Modular Bikes.

Saturday, March 15, 2025

Fixing a Mixte

 

Mixte as traded

Huashen folding bike as traded

Mixte at home with home-painted handlebars and stem.

Initial weigh in with steel brakes, brake levers, front mudguard, cotter pin cranks and steel 27" wheels, 15.28kg

To accommodate more bikes I disposed of these ones - mixte bottom bracket is from the pink bike, and rack is from the teal bike.


Hi

Bicycles are poetry! Bikes are quite small thing compared to other transporters of goods and people (ships, cars, submarines, trams, trains), and don't even have their own motors, but they can accomplish much. If a car is a novel, then a bike is a poem, it often does the same thing, but just in an abbreviated form. Please excuse the philosophy, but my design blog post has similar themes and got me thinking about all this!

But you know, if you are surrounded by bikes all the time, the fact that they might be poetry wears off, and you just deal with them as highly repairable, highly malleable, enjoyable objects. But every now and then, a nice bike comes along and reminds you of the poetry, which is why I still muck around with them I guess.  I consider Mixtes a great design and have enjoyed resuscitating this one.

A few weeks ago, my girlfriend texted me with a "dead bike alert" including the top 2 pics as follows:  

"Bikes in hard rubbish halfway up my streer" . I'm pretty sure she meant street! Anyway, despite the fact that my house often looks like a hell for bicycles that have misbehaved - with bikes left languishing and half disassembled - I took up her tip and put the bikes in the back of my small Kia on the way to visit my Dad.

The bikes were an old mixte which I thought I could fix up, and a white folding bike. I have been eying off this style of folding bike (on Facebook Marketplace) for a while because it has rear suspension a lot like my Cruzbike Quest, and I thought they could be mined for parts. More on that later...

When I got the bikes home, I weighed and photographed the mixte. It had been partly spray painted grey and looked a bit manky.

Scavenged parts were alu centre - pull brakes, cassette bottom bracket with square taper shaft, alu crankset, steel handlebars, shifters, Alu brake levers, alu 700C wheels, rack and rack adapter for milk crate,

The "after" photos follow, I'm happy with the result but I haven't ridden it yet. Still on the to do list are 

 Attach rear reflector

Fit bell

Reattach rear derailleur  by drilling and tapping into frame. This is to move the back wheel further back to fit in with the size of rear brake I've fitted.

 

 

 

New brake position is under top tubes to avoid damage to brake cables when mounting the bike. (Practical but sightly less pretty and poetic) Also, wooden rack adapter is shown

Crate mounting detail.

Bike with crate attached

Woohoo, I have bling! A full set of brake and gear cable outers was gleaned from the white folder.

Just about finished

With rack and crate adapter, the bike weighs just a bit more than the original

 

Tuesday, March 4, 2025

Racing bike refit

 

Almost there, with new seat.

Some more detail of the

new gearing setup with orange 3d printed cable guide.

The first seat I put on was pretty manky.


Last Saturday during my volunteer work at Wecycle, a gentleman came and donated a small framed racing bike in good condition. The shed was quite full and an executive decision was made to recycle this bike for parts. After the brakes, handlebars, quill stem, seat post, seat and wheels had been removed, I jumped in and asked if I could take the rest home as the frame looked quite good.

As the bike came to me without handlebars, I felt free to change it however I liked, and chose bars from a town bike. These are completely different to race bars with the hand grips at least 20cm above the racing bike drop position. But unlike the racing bike bars which prioritize speed, with these bars the bike could actually be quite comfortable to ride. Along with the wider handlebars came a better brake position, and also the need for a better gear position. There are some bolt on kits available for adapting downtube shifters to shifters on handlebars, and a local shop is selling them for a good price.  

But I realised that adapters weren't necessary, as a gear cable outer can easily start at the top of the existing shift lever. I only modified the right hand shifting mech, as this control is for the rear derailleur, which is activated far more often than the front derailleur. So suffer slightly if you have to change gears at the front with the left hand control!

There's not much of the new gear change cable sticking into the downtube shifter, so to secure it I designed and 3d printed a cable guide which fits neatly into the lugged frame. The cable guide and cable outer are lashed to the frame with cable ties. Although a few cable ties on their own would have done the job, I think this looks a bit more elegant and says "don't touch!".

The bike's finished now, it rides quite nicely, and on Saturday I'll see if it gets the thumbs up from my fellow volunteers. 

Regards Steve Nurse

Thursday, February 27, 2025

Rad bike centre and cycling in Christchurch

 

Flyer and Sticker

Nearby bike sculpture



Koha can be roughly translated as "consideration". Its not a payment or a price, more a tribute for services rendered.

Lots of donated bikes, there's an old Raleigh 20" in there somewhere.

It was lively...

all afternoon, with a wating room complete with bike books and toys for people waiting for bike service, repairs or access to parts.

From the front: roadwork is in anticipation of the Te Kaha stadium due to be opened in April 2026

I mostly fixed this one! Removed and replaced a broken ferrule in the shifter and shortened the chain by 2 links. Not sure the 9 speed shifter was compatible with the 8 speed cluster though!

How it works!

All the bits.


Stadium within a stone's throw.

Temporary cathedral and stadium

Latimer Square

Home of Buycycles is nearby


Hi

 My girlfriend and I have just come back from New Zealand, and while there, I was in touch with some recumbent enthusiasts, and also volunteered at RAD (Recycle a Dunger), a community bike workshop in Central Christchurch.

RAD  were very accepting of me as a volunteer (I'm experienced and have had paid work in not-for-profit bike servicing and restoration), and in about 2 1/2 hours I had progressed from stripping bikes for parts to fixing a mostly-finished town bike with a single front chainring. Most of Christchurch is very flat and a single speed bike would do the job in most cases - I think load carrying would be more of a priority than heaps of gears.

Old parts were kept from bikes that were stripped, and this was important. Many of the bikes that came in had mismatched brake and gear levers but this wasn't seen as a problem.

Thanks to RAD! Was very glad to pootle into town and meet like minded folk.

Regards

 

Steve Nurse

Wednesday, January 15, 2025

Speed Banking!

 

Hi

My friends Carole and John up the road have been passing their "New Scientist" magazines on to me, and a question that came up in the Back Pages section intrigued me. The question and some of the replies received is shown in the pic above - to me the replies don't answer things thoroughly from a scientific (ie nerdy recumbent cyclist) point of view, so here is my 20c worth!

The question is "Cycling on hilly roads, what is the best option to save energy: go as fast as possible downhill to gain momentum for the next climb, or stop pedalling to have a rest and regain some strength?"

Here is my answer!

The question really ends at the word "energy". "Go as fast as possible downhill to save energy for the next climb" can be done in a few ways, and it needs to be considered that there are 2 categories of things making bikes go faster. These are: reduce things holding a bike back (aerodynamic forces as well as rolling resistance, mechanical friction and inertia and gravity forces, Chris Daniels mentions some of these in the first pic.) and increase things pushing a bike forward (pedalling, electric assist).  

 

From the classic Aerodynamics of Human Powered Vehicles, Scientific American, December 1983: Picss 2, 3, 4 and 5 show postures which decrease frontal area but may be uncomfortable.   Image 7 is a recumbent with frontal area comparable to racing positions but with a larger seat and a more comfortable ride, at least over long distances.

On most bikes we can control wind resistance through posture and frontal area  - being very vertical on a bike increases wind resistance, crouching low over the handlebars decreases wind resistance. However the aerodynamic low crouch which decreases frontal area can be painful for some riders. Unlike pedalling harder, this is a way of going faster that does not use extra energy, however it can come at the cost of comfort so is not always used.

However in cycling, and even in road going cycling, there are cycles which have decreased wind resistance compared to most bicycles. These are called recumbent cycles, and the best ones improve aerodynamics in both of the possible ways, that is by decreasing frontal area, and improving the aerodynamic shape (reducing the drag coefficient) without significantly increasing weight or causing physical discomfort. The result of inherently improved aerodynamics is to make downhill descents faster and to gain momentum for the next climb without any extra exertion or discomfort.


 

So why don't we see more recumbents on the road? That is a question as old as the recumbent bicycle itself (1930's) and the sets of answers to that question are almost as old. Answers - and disputable answers  - also date from the 1930's, and The Player's cigarette card series (1939) pictures renowned cyclist Evelyn Hamilton on a recumbent but has the following to say against recumbents: riders tire more quickly due to greater exertion due to use of back muscles, and due to the low position, riders gather more dust.

The quick answer (to why don't we see more recumbents on the road) might be that although they commonly reduce effort and physical exertion and anguish, they induce mental anguish in many people! Recumbents are a minority set of vehicles amongst the minority transport option of cycling, and it is almost unimaginable that a Tour De France devotee would mention to his or her bicycle racing mates that recumbents are faster.

 As a recumbent cyclist I advocate for recumbent cycling and think of the great Mark Seymour / Vika and Linda song, When will you come to your senses? (When will you come to your senses, when will you fall for me?) in regard to recumbent cycling, that is, it would be great if you could change peoples' minds but unfortunately you can't!

 




Monday, December 2, 2024

Bike S.O.S.

 

Screen grab from Car S.O.S.


Hi

A few weeks ago, my binge TV of choice was the British Car restoration series, "Car SOS", in which front-men Fuzz Townsend and Tim Shaw and helpers restore classic cars for owners who have become overwhelmed by a car restoration to the extent that progress has halted. The show helps to lift the spirit of the car owner. It is in its 12th series, and I have seen the first 10 of these which are available on our free local streaming service, ABC Iview.

Car restoration is often a big thing, and Fuzz and Tim, who have a well-equipped workshop with well trained workers, still go out to specialist (turbocharger reconditioners, seat trim restorers, roof trim makers, windscreen makers, engine reconditioners, parts suppliers, sand blasters, soda blasters, campervan fitters etc) companies and individuals to help with the restorations. This is part of the show, and the various trades - which keep people practicing their skills and happy - are displayed and lauded on the show. 

Near the beginning of the show there is a stock scene in which Fuzz and Tim are on their way to pick up the derelict car in a large SUV towing a trailer (or sometimes in a bus sans trailer). It goes something like this:

Tim: Well today we are on our way to North Hampshire.

Fuzz: Yes, and today we are going to pick up a ......

Both in raised voices, almost singing, they would embrace if not driving : 1972 Ford Capri GTHR phase One!

Voiceover Guy: Yes, Fuzz and Tim are picking up a 1972 Ford Capri GTHR phase One. 

(Description of the car make follows with film and ads of the car in its heyday. Towards the end of this adjectives like glamorous etc. are used)

Voicover guy: but there's nothing so glamorous about the phase one that Fuzz and Tim are going to see! 

After that, Tim and Fuzz see the usually dilapidated car and talk with the relatives or friends of the owner about the car, and how it came to be in the state its in, and there are general reassurances that the car will be brought back to life and back to its owner, and generally that at least as far as the car is concerned, everything will end up a bed of roses.

That is probably enough generic Car SOS description for now - it is interesting to contrast Car SOS with my own practice of bike SOS, and a recent example came up so I will have a go.

On Hodgkinson Street, which is on my usual route to visit my son or go shopping, there are often dead bikes left out, and I am in the habit of rescuing and restoring them for donation to Wecycle. This has happened recently with one, (A Malvern Star Slap) already fixed and donated. The other more recent one is a (raise voice, almost sing, embrace) Sportsworld Essence. From here, the Car SOS template takes over.

Voicover Guy: "And today, Steve is going to pick up a (drumroll) Sportsworld Essence! Yes, if a 90's Mountainbike were to be a stepthrough it would be Sportsworld Essence! This is a fine shopping bike with 26" wheels and fat tyres, but there's nothing fine about the one as Steve found it. For one thing the wheels were missing! It has quite good cables etc, but without the wheels its not going anywhere!

The brakes aren't the cantis of the classic 90's MTB either, they're just manky old calliper brakes. But they proved to be quite capable of stopping the bike, and look quite cool in their own way."

Ok, that's enough! Pictures follow. The bike hasn't found an owner yet, but its at my bike Shed, Wecycle who's motto is "We fix bicycles for people who need them", and should be passed on soon. There are a few 90's mtbs included for comparison. The ones with the blingy paint jobs are the most desirable I think. Jacarandah time (December) and a wet Melbourne Saturday at Wecycle.











 


Wednesday, November 13, 2024

Cruzbike Tailbox

 Hi

 For the last few weeks, I've been building a tailbox for my Cruzbike. This was designed from the start to fit the Cruzbike, but much of the design comes from the light, aero tailbox for my Nurse Leaning trike which can be found here.

As an intermediate step towards this design, I had already mounted and used a heavier tailbox on the back of the same bike,see pics below.

 I was due to go on holiday riding for a week, so used the time as wait time - I managed to get an order in for NC routing with Sean and Horn before I left




Cruzbike used to pick up routed pieces, and on a day tour near Wodonga

 



















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